Episode 25: Citizens of the Whole World: Benjamin Balthaser on the history of diasporism and anti-Zionism in the American Jewish left

In episode 25, I speak with Benjamin Balthaser about his new book, Citizens of the Whole World: Anti-Zionism and the Cultures of the American Jewish Left, just published by Verso. Benjamin tells me about his beloved communist grandparents and his own background as a labor activist and longtime member of Jewish Voice for Peace. We discuss the historical precedents to the current eruption of anti-Zionism among U.S. Jews on the left as we dig into the history, especially from the 1970s, of Jewish diasporism as a political identity. Benjamin shows us how diasporism grew out of the practical politics of the 1970s in response to the collapse of the New Left, the Jewish institutional turn towards Zionism, and the emergence of “identity politics.” We end by talking about the challenges of intersectional solidarity then and now, asking what we can learn from these earlier generations about maintaining our commitments to the liberation of all people, even when contradictions arise.

This episode was recorded in two sections; you will notice a shift in sound quality after the musical break. We reference a future episode on the history of the red scare and its effects on Jewish institutions. Stay tuned!

Books, movements and groups mentioned or discussed:

Peter Beinart, Being Jewish After the Destruction of Gaza: A Reckoning

Peter Beinart and Angela Davis, “What a Lifetime of Struggle Taught Angela Davis” on The Beinart Notebook podcast

Daniel Boyarin, The No State Solution: A Jewish Manifesto

Judith Butler, Parting Ways: Jewishness and the Critique of Zionism

Abraham Cahan, The Rise of David Levinsky

Marjorie N. Feld, The Threshold of Dissent: A History of American Jewish Critics of Zionism

Michael Gold, Jews Without Money

Geoffrey Levin, Our Palestine Question: Israel and American Jewish Dissent, 1948-1978

Shaul Magid, The Necessity of Exile: Essays from a Distance

Philip Roth, Portnoy’s Complaint

Myron Perlman and The Chutzpah Collective

Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)

Black Power movement

Music by Ben Roberts: Benjamin.Roberts447@gmail.com

Comments and ideas to Juliealicecarr@gmail.com


Benjamin Balthaser


Benjamin Balthaser is an associate professor of multi-ethnic U.S. literature at Indiana University, South Bend. He is the author most recently of Citizens of the Whole World: Anti-Zionism and the Cultures of the American Jewish Left (Verso 2025). He is also an associate editor at American Quarterly.  


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Episode 24: Freedom from and Freedom to: Judith Levine on Abolition Feminism and the Value of Every Living Thing